knowledge/Ssh poor-man's-vpn on android.md

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2020-10-19 03:09:11 +02:00
---
tags: tutorial, android, ssh, firefox, termux, proxy
---
# Ssh poor-man's-vpn on android
## TL;DR
1. Install [Termux](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.termux) app on android
2. In termux install openssh `pkg i -y openssh`
3. ssh into server using *dynamic port forwarding* `ssh user@server -D12345`
4. Install [Firefox Beta](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.mozilla.firefox_beta) on android (as of now, plain Firefox doesn't support configuring with `about:config`)
5. Open Firefox Beta, and go to `about:config`
6. Search `proxy`
7. Look for and set the following properties:
```yaml
network.proxy.allow_hijacking_localhost: true
network.proxy.socks: localhost
network.proxy.socks_port: 12345
network.proxy.type: 1
```
make sure `network.proxy.socks_port` matches with the port in the ssh command above
8. Done!, you are now navigating through the ssh server on Firefox
---
## Full instructions using ssh-keys
### Usage
1. Open Termux and run `ssh user@server -D12345` (or just press <kbd>Up</kbd>+<kbd>Enter</kbd> if you have run this command previously)
2. Navigate using the proxy-configured Firefox
3. Done!, your traffic is going through the server
### Setup Android
#### Termux
1. Install [Termux](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.termux)
2. Configure ssh client by running the following commands:
```bash
# Ask for storage permission
termux-setup-storage &&
# Install openssh
apt install -y openssh &&
# Generate an SSH key
ssh-keygen -t ecdsa -f ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa &&
# Set a password for the private key
# Get public key
echo -e '\nCopy the following public key:'
cat ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa.pub
```
3. (Optional) If you have access to the server with ssh, then run:
```bash
ssh-copy-id user@server
```
If not, you need to manually add the public key to the server. This is explained below in the **Setup server** section
#### Firefox
1. Install [Firefox Beta](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.mozilla.firefox_beta) - normal firefox might work if you can access to `about:config`
2. Open Firefox and go to the url `about:config`, search `proxy` and set the following configurations:
```yaml
network.proxy.allow_hijacking_localhost: true
network.proxy.socks: localhost
network.proxy.socks_port: 12345
network.proxy.type: 1
```
make sure `network.proxy.socks_port` matches with the port used in the ssh command in the **Usage** section
### Setup server
If you succesfully run the command `ssh-copy-id` there's nothing to do here.\
But if not, you need to manually add the public key generated:
```bash
echo 'public key' >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
```